Euglena spp.

Algal Group: Euglena (Euglenophyta)

Description

oblong cells; 45-70 µm; one or two flagella; can have many chloroplasts

Where we found it

Indian River and Suwannee Sound
Sebastian
DE;GJ;PI;HB;PR;SR

Frequency of occurrence

Indian River: 10% in 116 samples taken
Suwannee Sound: 6% in 120 samples taken

What Are The Effects On Clams?

Good

Why is it good?

acceptable food item for clams

Ecological considerations:

grows well in organically enriched waters

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Eutreptia spp.

Algal Group: Euglena (Euglenophyta)

Description

oblong cells; 20-120 µm; two flagella; can have many chloroplasts

Where we found it

Indian River and Suwannee Sound
Sebastian
DE;GJ;PI;HB;PR;SR

Frequency of occurrence

Indian River: 9% in 116 samples taken
Suwannee Sound: 24% in 120 samples taken

What Are The Effects On Clams?

Good

Why is it good?

acceptable food item for clams

Ecological considerations:

grows well in organically enriched waters

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small spherical green algae

Algal Group: Green Algae (Chlorophyta)

Description

spherical or oval-shaped cells; 5 µm in diameter; solitary or clustered (e.g., Chlorella)

Where we found it

Indian River and Suwannee Sound
Sebastian
DE;HB;SR

Frequency of occurrence

Indian River: 4% in 116 samples taken
Suwannee Sound: 2% in 120 samples taken

What Are The Effects On Clams?

Good

Why is it good?

acceptable food item for clams

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Scenedesmus spp.

Algal Group: Green Algae (Chlorophyta)

Description

oval-shaped or crescent-shaped cells; approximately 3 µm wide, 20 µm long; appear in colonies of 2-32 cells, joined with long axes parallel, can have spines at ends

Where we found it

Indian River and Suwannee Sound
Sebastian
SR

Frequency of occurrence

Indian River: 3% in 116 samples taken
Suwannee Sound: 0% in 120 samples taken

What Are The Effects On Clams?

Good

Why is it good?

acceptable food item for clams

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Pyramimonas spp.

Algal Group: Phytoflagellates (Prasinophyta)

Description

pyramid-shaped cells; 4-35 µm; four flagella

Where we found it

Indian River and Suwannee Sound
Sebastian
DE;GJ;PI;HB;PR;SR

Frequency of occurrence

Indian River: 54% in 116 samples taken
Suwannee Sound: 98% in 120 samples taken

What Are The Effects On Clams?

Good

Why is it good?

acceptable food item for clams

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Chattonella subsalsa

Algal Group: Phytoflagellates (Raphidophyta)

Description

asymmetrical cells with one pointed end; 30-50 µm long; two flagella

Where we found it

Indian River
Sebastian

Frequency of occurrence

Indian River: 2% in 116 samples taken
Suwannee Sound: 0% in 120 samples taken

What Are The Effects On Clams?

Good; Bad

Why is it good?

acceptable food item for clams

Why is it bad?

This species has also been associated with production of brevetoxin, a neurotoxin responsible for neurotoxic shellfish poisoning (NSP). Toxicity of local strains has not been confirmed.

Ecological considerations:

grows well in organically enriched waters

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